Monday, September 16, 2013

Back Pain Exercise - Temporary Relief and Muscle Building


Back pain exercise is one of the most successful treatments for back pain relief. By doing exercise, you can take care of the pain that you are currently experiencing, but you can also eliminate future risks for back pain by making your muscles stronger and making your body more fit. While some exercises aren't good to do when you have back pain issues, there are a great variety of stretching and strength training exercises that can actually help the situation and take away your pain. You don't have to look far to find programs and medical professionals who can offer you the exercise that you need.

Pain in the back needs to be understood before you can completely understand the exercise that you will be instructed to do. The back is very complex, and the body depends on the spinal column and the back muscles to take care of stabilizing and supporting the body at all times. However, with certain activities, prolonged positions, and various injuries or events, the back can become compromised and you can be put into a lot of pain. This is caused by various instances and comes in many different varieties. In order to be able to find the best treatment, you need to understand both what caused your pain and what type of pain you are having.

Upper and lower back pain happen for different reasons. They are two main types of pain, and within them are several other specific causes, such as muscle pain, slipped discs, compression pain, nerve damage that causes pain and even neck pain that can radiate into the back and pain that can radiate into the chest. Once you have narrowed down the type of pain that you have, you can then go forward in figuring out where it came from. If you are aware of a deliberate action or strenuous activity that you were involved in that caused the pain, it will be much easier to handle the pain since you know what caused it. However, if it just comes on unknowingly, you might not be able to pinpoint the cause without medical tests or exams. Make sure that you seek medical attention when you need it, because you need to keep your back in great shape.

Learning about back pain and the different kinds that there are will put you in a better position to find back pain exercise programs that are effective in relieving your back pain. It doesn't matter whether you're looking to get instant relief or if you want a proven treatment that will provide long lasting relief from back pain that you have, because there is something out there for everyone. The exercises that you do will vary depending on your particular pain and what caused it, but you can find chiropractors, physical therapists, and even family doctors that can help you find the right exercise routine to relieve your back pain issues for good.

Back pain exercise focuses on strength training and stretching, both of which will improve the quality of your muscles and make your body healthier. When your leg muscles, stomach muscles, or gluteus muscles are not strong enough, your back can become the victim by having to take on all the strain, which can cause muscles to pull, discs to slip, and other things to occur that cause all kinds of back pain. By doing the right exercise, you can not only eliminate this pain, but you can also continue to see relief into the future because your body is healthier and you are more physically fit.

There is something for everyone when it comes to exercises that are designed to help the pain. There is no limit to the relief that you can find, and there are so many sources where you can learn about exercise, including everything from basic workouts to Thai Chi and even low-impact cardio that can help you strengthen your muscles and become a healthier person. Just take the time to check out all of your options and learn everything that you can about back pain relief so that you get the right solution for your situation every single time.

Sunday, September 15, 2013

Exercise For Neck Pain, Back Pain, and Sciatica


A Mayo Clinic study noted that, "Back pain ranks second only to headaches as the most frequent pain location. More than 65 million Americans experience low back pain every year. Four out of five adults will experience at least one bout of back pain at some time in their life." There can be little doubt that the associated condition, sciatica, follows right behind, equally in frequency and just as debilitating.

Low back pain and sciatica require exercise to reduce pain.

Fatigue, muscle strain, stress, injury and overuse are some of the principle causes of sciatica and lower back pain in adults. Continuous back pain and sciatica may be painful and, in some cases, cause temporary or even permanent disability. However, back pain and sciatica do not always signal a severe, unalterable injury or disease. In fact, in most instances, the pain, and it's underlying condition, are very treatable. In most instances, treatment for back pain and sciatica, in the form of exercise and intelligent follow up, can return the back pain and sciatica sufferer to a healthy and active life in short order. Contrary to popular opinion, maintaining an active lifestyle, exercising often, and avoiding certain positions and situations is "just what the doctor ordered." When it comes to avoiding and, when necessary, treating back pain and sciatica, activity, usually in the form of an intelligently designed exercise program along with an active lifestyle, will ward off and/or hasten the recovery of an individual suffering from most back injuries. Situations in which back injuries may manifest themselves, with the associated pain and disability, are much more prevalent in individuals living a more sedentary lifestyle.

The active lifestyle and not "rest and relaxation" will effectively combat most situations in which injuries associated with back pain and sciatica occur. A sedentary individual will more often succumb to fatigue and stress, compared to the more active individual, and as noted above, fatigue and stress are two of the primary factors in back injury with its associated array of symptoms. Additionally, once injured, the active individual may return to normal activity much sooner than the inactive individual. The fact is, most back pain, with its associated symptoms, including sciatica, will usually improve if the individual stays involved and active. As noted in a previous article, if the back pain and sciatica sufferer uses ice, to include the compression-ice brace when necessary, and avoids certain positions, sleeping on one's side, with knees tucked and separated, significant relief is possible. Common sense strategies, such as avoiding activities that cause undue pain, at least until the pain has subsided, and prudent use of anti-inflammatory medications such as naproxen-sodium and ibuprofen may help when absolutely necessary. Never, and I mean never, take narcotics for back pain, it is a short-term fix and the consequences are always disastrous! Taken over a long enough period of time, narcotics will lead to eventual loss of effectiveness and even dependence...addiction. I am not a physician and can only speak from personal experience but addictive medications are a lose-lose strategy...short term and long term.Once acute pain subsides, the back pain and sciatica sufferer should begin a supervised exercise program, one that includes stretches and other personalized exercises designed for the individual and not simply copied from the nearest copying machine at the hospital or doctor's office! Over a period of time, the exercise program should be enhanced and the level of difficulty increased in order to develop the supporting musculature of the spine, abdominal region and core, and the legs.

The proper exercise program will ensure a more rapid and complete recovery, one that reduces the chance of re-injury and offsets the possibility of extending a temporary disability into a prolonged one. An individualized exercise program will ultimately return the individual to a normal, healthy, and pain free life sooner, and with fewer consequences, than the do-nothing approach so many seem predisposed to due to incorrect information, often the result of an incomplete and improper education as it relates to back pain and sciatica.An exercise program focusing on back pain and sciatica does not have to be complicated or difficult and, once set up by a qualified professional, can be followed in the comfort of the individual's own home. Significantly, pain itself sets up a sort of negative feedback loop in that, pain leads to fear of pain which leads to inactivity which leads to more pain, and so on! The back pain and sciatica sufferer must make every attempt to become active as soon as possible after the onset of pain. Like the pain negative feedback loop, a negative reaction, meaning an approach to pain leading to inactivity, leading to a loss of strength, muscle tone, flexibility, and overall conditioning, leading to more pain is inevitable. The loss of muscle tone and function may lead to further stress, strain, and injury. The whole process then feeds upon itself, again.

A safe and sane exercise program is indeed the only answer for an individual suffering from back pain and sciatica.

Why Pain in the Lower Back, Hips and Buttocks?


Much of the back pain people feel today can be attributed to a sedentary lifestyle. While sitting in a chair for prolonged periods of time is customary today, it is an unnatural position for the body to assume. The result is often tight lower back muscles and hamstrings, weak gluteus muscles in the buttocks, and pain throughout these areas.

If you have pain in the lower back, hips and buttocks, you may be experiencing piriformis muscle syndrome. This muscle extends horizontally from the sacrum to the thigh bone deep within the buttocks. The piriformis takes part in nearly every movement of the hips and legs; if something is amiss with one of the muscles it should be working with, then the piriformis will suffer. The tightening of the piriformis can lead to sciatic, or impingement of the sciatic nerve that runs beneath it.

Weak gluteus muscles, tight hamstring and tight lower back muscles can all help to form piriformis syndrome. One issue is compensation. Gluteus muscles are largely responsible for hip rotation. When they are too weak to perform this job, the piriformis must compensate for it. Gluteus muscles are weakened by prolonged sitting. The overuse of the piriformis caused by compensation will lead to tightness and shortening of the muscle. This can cause pain in the buttocks and hips.

Tight hamstring and lower back muscles are common symptoms of sitting for too long. The hamstrings are held in a shortened position while sitting in a chair. The pumping of fresh blood to muscles depends on a cycle of contracting and relaxing; this flushes away toxins and prevents inflammation. When a muscle is still for long, it can become tight.

Lower back muscles get tight while sitting due to overuse. The muscles of the core - in the lower back, hips, abdominals and buttocks, should work together to hold the spine erect and support the weight of the upper body. Yet while sitting, most people do not engage the abdominal muscles and the glutes are entirely inactive. This strains the lower back muscles.

Tight hamstrings and lower back muscles interfere with the work of the piriformis muscle. The body always attempts to compensate for pain; tight muscles lead to a chain reaction of postural and biomechanical adjustments designed to take the burden off tight muscles. This can, unfortunately, cause the problem to spread. The piriformis muscle can become tightened and inflamed due to lower back and hamstring tightness.

Stretches

In order to alleviate pain, it will be necessary to both loosen tight muscles and condition weak ones. The identification of which muscles to exercise and which to stretch is best conducted by a physical therapist trained to diagnose imbalances. However, if this option is unavailable to you, consider these general guidelines.

Stretching the hamstrings, lower back and piriformis are generally necessary. One of the best hamstring stretches involves putting your heel up onto a table or chair, flexing the foot and bending forward until you feel your hamstring being stretched. Switch legs and repeat.

To stretch the lower back muscles, lie flat on your back with arms outstretched and legs straight. Bring one leg up and to the opposite side of the body and lower it toward the ground. With the other leg and your shoulder flat on the ground, turn you head to the side opposite your legs. You should feel a stretch in the lower back and hip. Switch sides and repeat.

A great piriformis stretch can be done by lying on your back, bending the left knee and putting the right ankle in front of the left knee. Pull the left thigh toward your chest until you feel a stretch in the hips and buttocks. Switch legs and repeat.

You may consider the use of a foam roller to loosen the piriformis muscle.

Exercises

Balancing the core muscle group and focusing on the neglected gluteus muscles are key components of an exercise program designed to remedy piriformis syndrome. A simple routine of crunches and bridge exercises may be enough to round out the core, providing support to lower back muscles. Remember to keep the core engaged while sitting, and to change positions and stretch frequently.

A series of gluteus exercises can be viewed at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9Y-FIzemwFs.

It is ideal to pursue an exercise program with a trained physical therapist, at least at first. This will ensure that you are practicing proper biomechanics while exercising and not exacerbating your problem.

Pain due to inactivity and muscle imbalance can be resolved by stretching and conditioning. Consider making use of a foam roller or massage therapy to accelerate loosening of muscles, and be sure you are conditioning the right ones. It will be necessary to change the bad behaviors that caused the problem in the first place, and your reward will be a pain-free core.

Ease Lower Back Pain - Exercises to a Stronger Healthy Back!


Exercises to help ease lower back pain and strengthen the stomach and back muscles to reduce the risk of future lower back pain.

Regular exercise is necessary to help restore the strength of your back and help you make a gradual return to regular activity. With the approval of you doctor, there are a number of exercises for your lower back you should try to help relieve or ease the pain in your lower back. You will get the best results with ten to twenty minutes of lower back exercises, one to three times a day.

Your doctor or physical therapist will normally suggest some of the following exercises for lower back pain. Be careful that you are doing the exercises correctly and have them supervised by the therapist. After you are doing them correctly and you having some positive results you can do them on your own.

Start with ankle pumps where you lie on your back and move your ankles up and down slowly; start with ten repetitions and slowing increase over a period of several weeks, to twenty repetitions.

Still on your back, slowly bend and straighten your knee ten times. Do ten with the right knee and then ten with your left knee. Over time you can increase the repetitions to 20 on each leg.

The abdominal contraction has you lying on your back with your knees bent and your hands resting below your ribs. Tighten your stomach muscles to squeeze your ribs down toward your back - remember to breath. Hold for five seconds and repeat ten times. Straight leg raises have you on your back - still - with one leg bent and the other straight. Tighten your stomach muscles to stabilize your lower back, and then lift your leg six to twelve inches and hold for one to five seconds. Repeat this exercise ten times.

Heel raises have you standing. Raise your heels up and down slowly ten times. Finally, for your initial set of exercises for lower back pain, is the wall squats. Stand with your back against the wall. Walk your feet out about twelve inches in front of your body, slide your body down, and keep your stomach muscles tight, so that your knees are at a 45 degree angle. Hold for five seconds, return to your upright position, and repeat ten times.

After you have accomplished these initial exercises for lower back pain, your therapist or surgeon will give you an intermediate exercise program to work on, while still working with the initial set of exercises.

These two exercises for lower back pain add additional strength to the lower back muscles. The single knee to chest stretch has you lying on your back again with both knees bent. Holding your thigh behind your knee, bring that knee up to your chest and hold for twenty seconds. Relax and repeat five times on each side. The hamstring stretch also has you on your back with knees bent. Hold one thigh behind your knee and slowly straighten the knee until you feel a stretch in the back of the thigh. Hold for twenty seconds, relax, and repeat five times on each side.

Your doctor could also prescribe a set of exercises with a Swiss Ball for lumbar stabilization and eventually an advanced set of exercises for lower back pain. All of the exercises prescribed by the doctor or therapist should be done daily, in addition to all the other initial and intermediate exercises that were prescribed.

All these exercises for lower back pain strengthen the core muscles of the stomach as well as the lower back muscles, which in turn strengthen the back for added natural back support. Bottom line, the stronger the muscles that strengthen the back the less likely you will suffer future lower back pain. And you'll find that a dalily exercise program is a small price to pay for a healthy pain free back.

Back Stretching Exercises - Simple Back Twist Exercise For Lower Back Pain Relief


One of my favorite back stretching exercises I use, the Back Twist will work your lower back, neck, upper back, waist and hips.

It works in a side twisting action, which is rhythmic and gentle, and limbers the muscles, aligns the vertebrae, boosts the blood circulation and loosens the hips.

But, if you think you might have problems with your neck or back, you should talk with a health professional before trying it.

Back Twist Exercise

1. Keep your feet parallel and your back straight, with the shoulders as apart from each other as possible.
Bend your knees a little.

Let your weight on the legs.

Keep your hands by your sides, hanging loosely.

Look in front of you.

2. Twist your head and upper body (gently) to your RIGHT, until your look is directly behind you.
Don't do anything special with your hands and arms, just allow them to move on their own, based on the turning movement of the upper body.

Your feet and legs should be kept towards your front all this time, since only the arms and body move.
To make it easier to be straight while doing this exercise, without swaying forwards or backwards, just imagine that your body has a pole in the middle of it, running from the ground, through your spine and up to the top of the head. And, your body twists around the pole in this exercise.

3. Turn back to the front slowly, then keep going and tun to the LEFT, in the same way, until you're looking behind you, just like you did before. Keep doing this, moving from one side to the other.

Don't forget that the arms should move naturally, without you interfering in any way. Do the exercise in a continuous movement, without pausing. Build up the torque and speed from the upper body and hips GRADUALLY. Doing this will make the hands to slap your sides and the arms to swing wider.

Start from doing 10-15 twists for each side, and in time get to 30-40 for each side. It shouldn't take you more than a few minutes.

Don't stop suddenly when you're finished with the exercise. Instead, slow down gradually, then return to the position where you started (step 1), leaving your arms to swing until they return to your sides naturally. Take a few deep and slow breaths.

Lower Right Back Pain Causes And Treatment


Lower right back pain is one of the more common forms of low back discomfort, due to the fact that the sacro-iliac joint is one of the more commonly used joints. Because of the large amount of usage, the Sacro-Illiac joint tends to receive more abuse and lower right back pain is symptomatic of this abuse.

The muscle that runs up from your pelvis to your rib cage may also be the cause of a lower right back injury condition, and the Quadratus Lumborum muscle can be a cause of serious lower back discomfort. It is important to know how to deal with lower right back pain aches if you suffer from them.

The majority of the backache symptoms will be centered on your lumbar spine, but the hurting in your lower right back is caused by the connection between the Sacrum and the Pelvis. The joint that connects the two has no disc to protect it, and when it doesn't move properly the lower right back and hip pain can be intense. You WILL want to get severe back pain relief as soon as possible!

The muscles alongside the vertebra are to support your spinal cord, and these muscles often tighten when mistreated. That tightening of the muscles is one of the causes of pain, which are also known as Trigger Points.

Many times you will feel discomfort radiating from the trigger points in your tightened muscles, but the radiating ache is not the problem. It is just a symptom. To resolve your issues and get lower back discomfort relief, you need to ensure that the joint is moving properly, your pelvic balance is correct, and your muscles are strong.

If you don't take care of your lower right back pain soon after getting it, you may find that you will end up permanently suffering from lower right back pain. You may actually end up spraining the Sacro-Illiac joint, and you will feel that the pain in your hip and lower back area is much more intense than it should be.

There are a number of pain medications and treatments to help bring about back pain relief. You can reduce or eliminate right lower back pain by taking anti-inflammatory medicine to reduce the swelling of the muscles. Injections of cortisone and electric stimulation therapy are also common treatments for sacro-iliac pain.

Chiropractors are also an excellent choice for those who are suffering from lower right pain. Chiropractors are trained to manipulate joints in order to reduce pain and bring about almost immediate relief. You may find that a few visits to your chiropractor may be more than enough to completely rid yourself of your lower right back dis-ease.

Left untreated it can turn into chronic pain. It is important that you take a few simple steps to help your body eliminate and prevent the pain from plaguing you in the future.

Before starting any program of medication or exercise - for this or any other disease or disorder - it is best contact a doctor. AND be sure to follow your doctors advice. That said, you can often heal and relieve your ache with the following:

For longer term relief, strengthen your low back muscles by doing back stretches and exercises that focus on the core and upper thighs.

Avoid any movements that would put undue strain or pressure on the lower right back and the joint movement.

Use ice and hot packs alternately to apply heat and cold to the lower right back to help eliminate the back ache.

Pay diligent attention to the causes and risk factors and not only can you return to health, but avoid lower right back pain disorders in the future.

Analysis of Lower Back Pain Exercises


With back pain statistics at epidemic levels, its no wonder that everyone seems to be searching for the "golden key" to overcoming it. Of all the tools and techniques available for ending back pain, lower back pain exercises have stood the test of time. However, not all of them are created equal.

What seems to be one of the most important aspects of selecting lower back pain exercises is the systematic order in which they are prescribed. Many experts agree that the order in which back exercises are given, along with all the little "nuances" that go along with them, such as repetitions, sets, rest times, and tempo speeds at which they are performed, is the key to achieving success. These are referred to as "loading parameters".

Order of lower back pain exercises should be dictated by the unique postural features that an individual has. The concept of muscular imbalance, which involves analysis of which muscles are too tight and which are too weak, is a novel concept in the field of back pain therapy. Based on this unique approach, back strengthening exercises can be prescribed to the weak testing muscles, while stretching techniques are applied to the tight testing muscles.

With regards to loading parameters, each muscle group must be approached with different strengthening techniques, depending on its anatomical function. For example, lower back pain exercises that address the glutes, which are a primarily fast-twitch muscle group, may involve lower repetition brackets, such as 10-12 reps, as opposed to the higher repetition brackets prescribed for primarily stabilizer muscles, such as the quadratus lumborum, which may be issued reps as high as 20-30.

Lastly, lower back pain exercises should be ordered in such a way as to progress from most neurologically challenging, to the least. For example, an exercise such as the hip extension over a Swiss ball, which involves focusing on the contraction of the glutes, while on an unstable surface, may be more neurologically challenging to the back pain sufferer than a prone back extension exercise, which focuses on lower back strengthening while lying on the floor, which involves a quite stable surface.

The success of any lower back pain exercise program rests not only on the actual exercises prescribed, but also in the attention to detail that goes into the loading parameters and order of the entire regime.